How Do Musicians Make Money Beyond Streaming?

The rise of streaming services has undoubtedly transformed the music industry, providing wider access to music for listeners and creating new opportunities for musicians. However, with the shift from physical sales to digital streaming, artists have seen a decline in their income. According to Rolling Stone, in 2019, artists earned only $0.00318 per stream on Spotify.

This begs the question: how do musicians make money beyond streaming? In this article, we will explore various revenue streams available to artists and how they can leverage them to generate income.

From live performances and merchandise sales to licensing deals and brand partnerships, there are several avenues for artists to make money beyond streaming. We will also discuss the importance of diversifying income sources and how emerging technologies like blockchain and NFTs are creating new opportunities for musicians to monetize their work. Let’s dive in!

Why Rely On Multiple Income Streams?

While streaming may be the most popular way for people to consume music nowadays, it is not necessarily the most profitable for artists. With the rise in popularity of subscription-based streaming services, such as Spotify and Apple Music, artists are seeing a decrease in revenue from physical sales and digital downloads.

In addition, there is a lack of transparency when it comes to how streaming platforms calculate and distribute royalties to artists. This has led to numerous debates and lawsuits over fair compensation for musicians.

This is why relying solely on streaming as an income source may not be sustainable for musicians. By diversifying their revenue streams, artists can ensure a more stable and consistent income while also reaching new audiences.

Revenue Streams Beyond Streaming

There are several ways for musicians to make money beyond streaming. Here are some of the most common revenue streams used by artists today:

Live Performances

Live performances, such as concerts and tours, have long been a major source of income for musicians. With the rise of streaming, live performances have become even more important as artists can earn a significant portion of their income from ticket sales and merchandise sold at these events.

In addition to traditional concert performances, musicians can also explore alternative forms of live performances such as virtual concerts and livestreams. These have become increasingly popular during the pandemic and allow artists to reach a larger global audience.

Plus, live performances not only generate income but also help build a loyal fan base, which can lead to more opportunities for revenue in the future.

Merchandise Sales

Merchandise sales are another crucial revenue stream for musicians. From T-shirts and hoodies to posters, vinyl records, and custom accessories, artists can create a variety of products that resonate with their fans.

Merch allows musicians to strengthen their personal brand and establish deeper connections with their audience. Selling merchandise at concerts, festivals, and online stores provides fans with tangible ways to support their favorite artists while also serving as a promotional tool when worn or displayed publicly.

Offering limited-edition or exclusive items can also drive demand and create excitement among fans. With creative branding, merchandise sales can become a substantial and sustainable income source for artists.

Licensing Deals

Licensing deals allow artists to grant permission for their music to be used in various media, such as films, TV shows, advertisements, or video games.

These agreements provide a way for musicians to monetize their work while retaining ownership of their intellectual property. A licensing deal can generate significant income and increase exposure, especially when the music is featured in high-profile projects. Artists typically work with music publishers or licensing agencies to negotiate terms, including usage rights and payment agreements.

The income from licensing deals varies depending on the scope of the usage and the prominence of the project. For many musicians, licensing represents a vital revenue stream and an opportunity to reach broader audiences.

Brand Partnerships

Brand partnerships involve collaborations between artists and companies, where music becomes part of a larger marketing strategy. These partnerships often include promotional campaigns, where artists contribute music or even star in advertisements.

In return, brands provide financial support, exposure, or other benefits like sponsorships for tours or events. Such collaborations are mutually beneficial, as brands align with the artist's image to connect with their target audience, while artists gain increased visibility and revenue.

Successful brand partnerships depend on finding the right match between the artist’s identity and the company's values. These collaborations can significantly enhance an artist's career and open new doors for creative and financial growth.

Music Sales (CDs, Vinyl, etc.)

Music sales through physical formats like CDs and vinyl records remain a reliable revenue source for artists, even in the age of digital streaming. These formats appeal to collectors and fans who value tangible, high-quality listening experiences.

Selling physical music can also create opportunities for artists to connect with their audience through exclusive packaging, autographed editions, or limited releases. In addition to album sales at retail stores, direct sales at concerts and online shops can enhance profits by cutting out middlemen.

Though physical sales have declined overall, vinyl has seen a resurgence, appealing to a niche but growing audience. For many artists, these sales serve as an important complement to their digital revenue streams.

Songwriting and Production

Songwriting and production represent two of the most creative and lucrative aspects of the music industry. Artists who write and produce their own material not only retain greater artistic control but also earn a larger share of royalties.

Additionally, many artists write and produce music for others, broadening their income avenues. This work includes crafting lyrics, composing melodies, and arranging the overall sound. Songwriters and producers often collaborate with publishers, record labels, and other artists to bring projects to life.

Their work can span various music genres, adapting styles to commercial trends or individual client needs. Both songwriting and production open doors for ongoing royalties and long-term career opportunities in music.

Royalty Payments from Radio Airplay

Royalty payments from radio airplay compensate artists and songwriters every time their music is played on terrestrial or digital radio stations.

These payments are collected by performance rights organizations (PROs) or similar agencies, ensuring fair distribution of earnings. Radio airplay royalties can serve as a steady income stream, especially for popular songs that enjoy frequent rotation.

These earnings often reflect the song's reach, with larger, national stations typically paying more than smaller, local ones. In the digital age, royalties now extend to internet radio platforms, further expanding opportunities for earnings. For many artists, royalty payments from radio play not only provide financial stability but also promote their music to broader audiences.

So these are some of the most common ways musicians can make money from their music. As the music industry continues to evolve, new revenue streams will likely emerge, providing artists with even more opportunities to earn a living doing what they love.

Does Making Money from Music Affect the Art?

One may wonder if focusing on making money from music can compromise the quality or integrity of the art itself. While it's true that commercial success can sometimes lead to a more formulaic approach to creating music, many artists have proven that financial success and artistic expression can coexist.

It ultimately depends on the individual artist and their priorities. Some may prioritize creative freedom and authenticity over financial gain, while others see monetary success as a means to continue creating and sharing their music with the world.

The key is finding a balance that works for each artist, where they are able to both make a living and stay true to their artistic vision. The rise of independent and DIY music has also provided more opportunities for artists to maintain control over their craft and financial decisions.

In the end, making money from music can be a positive and necessary aspect of an artist's career. It allows them to continue creating and sharing their music with the world while also providing a means of support. As long as artists stay true to their creative vision and values, they can successfully navigate the intersection of art and commerce in the music industry.

What Avenues Are Best for Making Money from Music?

The best avenue for making money from music may vary for each artist, as it depends on their individual goals, strengths, and audience. Some artists may see success through a combination of revenue streams, while others may focus on one aspect that works best for them.

Ultimately, the most successful musicians are those who have diversified their income sources. This means not relying solely on one source of revenue but rather tapping into multiple avenues to create a more stable and sustainable income.

For example, an independent artist may earn money through streaming royalties, merchandise sales at concerts, licensing deals with brands or film/TV projects, and songwriting/production work for other artists. By diversifying their income, they are less reliant on one source and can also explore different creative opportunities.

Why Choosing The Best Music Distribution Service Is Essential?

In today's digital age, choosing the best music distribution service is essential for all musicians looking to make money from their music. With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to figure out which service will work best for your goals and needs.

A good distribution service should offer a wide reach across various digital platforms, including streaming services, online stores, and social media. It should also have transparent reporting and fair payment structures in place. Other factors to consider include pricing and customer support.

A reputable distribution service can help artists get their music heard by a larger audience, potentially leading to more streams and sales. It can also provide valuable insights into listener demographics and trends, helping artists make informed decisions about their music and marketing strategies.

Why Spotify and Apple Music May Not Be An Artist’s Best Ally

Streaming platforms like Spotify and Apple Music have provided artists with new opportunities to reach audiences, but they have also been criticized for their low royalty rates. Many argue that these platforms fail to adequately compensate artists for their work, particularly when compared to traditional album sales.

Furthermore, the algorithm-driven nature of these services can disadvantage smaller or independent artists who may receive less visibility than mainstream performers. This has sparked ongoing conversations about fair compensation and equitable opportunities for all artists on these platforms.

That said, streaming services still offer significant value for many artists, serving as a key element in their distribution strategies. For some, the potential for exposure and discovery outweighs the lower royalties. Ultimately, each artist must carefully evaluate the benefits and drawbacks to determine whether these platforms align with their goals and values.

Why OohYeah is the Future of Artist-Friendly Streaming

OohYeah is shaking up music streaming by putting artists first. It’s all about giving musicians control, fair pay, and real connections with their fans. Unlike the big streaming platforms, OohYeah lets artists keep 100% of their earnings from music sales, fan subscriptions, and merch—no commissions, ever.

Artists can sell directly to fans, crowdfund new projects, and share exclusive content, all while keeping full creative freedom. Plus, with AI-powered discovery, built-in social tools, and marketing support, OohYeah makes sure your music gets noticed.

Collaboration is easy too, thanks to Song Pitch, which allows private sharing, direct messaging, and commission-free payments for producers and engineers. Real-time analytics, push notifications, and fan interaction tools help you connect with your audience and turn casual listeners into loyal fans.

With an all-in-one dashboard, an easy-to-use platform, and a growing community of creators, OohYeah is shaping the future of independent music—where artists call the shots.

Can Music Really Be Free?

The concept of "free" music has been a hot topic in the industry for years, with some arguing that it devalues the work of artists and others seeing it as a way to reach more listeners and potentially drive revenue through other means.

Some artists choose to make their music available for free through platforms like SoundCloud or Bandcamp, relying on merchandise sales, live shows, and other income streams to support their career. Others may offer limited-time free downloads or use streaming services as a promotional tool before releasing physical copies for sale.

Ultimately, whether music can truly be "free" is up for debate. While digital distribution has certainly made it easier for artists to share their music with a wider audience, the value of their work and how they choose to monetize it is still a personal decision. As long as artists are able to make informed choices and have control over their content, the possibilities for making money from music remain open.

Does Traditional Marketing Still Matter in the Digital Age?

With the rise of social media and digital advertising, some may argue that traditional marketing techniques have become obsolete. However, there are still benefits to incorporating traditional tactics into an overall marketing strategy.

Print and radio ads, for example, can reach audiences who may not be as active on social media or streaming platforms. Similarly, physical flyers or posters can catch the attention of potential fans in real-life settings such as concerts or events.

In addition, traditional marketing often has a longer lifespan compared to digital ads that can easily get lost in the constant flow of online content. For example, a billboard ad or print interview in a magazine may continue to generate interest long after its initial release.

Therefore, a combination of both traditional and digital marketing techniques can be the most effective way to reach a diverse audience and build a strong fan base. The key is finding the right balance that works for your brand and budget.

FAQs

How can offering music lessons help musicians earn more?

Musicians can provide music lessons to students in person or via music online platforms. This not only diversifies income but also helps build a long-term engagement with aspiring artists while contributing to their music career.

Can music videos generate income for musicians?

Yes, creating engaging music videos can be a great way to earn money. Platforms like YouTube allow musicians to monetize their content, giving fans early access to exclusive releases and offering additional revenue streams for their music career.

How does music publishing contribute to income beyond streaming?

Music publishing helps musicians earn royalties through licensing their work for commercials, films, and other projects. This ensures their music production generates ongoing earnings, even beyond traditional streaming.

What are other ways musicians can profit in the music business?

Musicians can tap into various opportunities like hosting workshops on music production, crowdfunding for projects, or offering fans early access to limited-edition content. These efforts allow them to engage their audience and create lasting, profitable relationships in the music business.

Conclusion

Digital distribution offers a plethora of options for artists to share their music with the world and potentially generate income. As the industry continues to evolve, it's important for artists to stay informed on the latest trends and technologies in order to make informed decisions that best align with their goals and values.

Whether through streaming platforms like Spotify and Apple Music or newer services like OohYeah, there are endless possibilities for artists to reach a wider audience and build a successful career in music. It ultimately comes down to finding the right fit for your individual needs and priorities as an artist. So do your research, explore your options, and keep creating amazing music!